Ɓural Kasino e Ruleet
Feccere kala pari nde kasino jogotoo e hakkundeere.
Ruleet Orop: 2,70% e kala pari aadanteengal, sabu njoɓdi ina hiisaa hono cuuɗi ina 36 kono ko 37 woodi.
Ko ɗum iwi
Njoɓdi potndi ngam limoore wooterepariLimoore wootereLimoore wootere tan, ina yoɓa 35:1.Tar fof → ina foti wonde 36 e 1, sabu laabi 36 majjere ina ngoodi e kala laawol gootol dañal. Kasino ina yoɓa 35 e 1. InitekaalisInitePari fuɗɗoode mo sistem walla fijoowo gollirta. Jokkondirɗe pari ina cifee e initeeji ngam ɗi kuutoroo e kala taabal.Tar fof → majjunde ndee, feccaande e njeñtuɗi 37 potɗi sahaa, ko 1/37 = 2,70% pari e kala taarol. Ndeen ustaare ina wona e kala njoɓdikaalisNjoɓdiKo pari dañndi ruttata, wiyaa “X e 1” ɓeydaa e pari ruttaaɗo.Tar fof → sabu kala njoɓdi ina huutoroo sariya 36/n − 1: limooje ɗiɗipariLimooje ɗiɗiLimooje ɗiɗi takkondirɗe, ina yoɓa 17:1.Tar fof → ina yoɓa 17 nokku 17,5, sappo e ɗiɗipariSappo e ɗiɗi1–12, 13–24 walla 25–36, ina yoɓa 2:1.Tar fof → 2 nokku 2,083, boɗeerepariBoɗeerePari njoɓdi fotndi e limooje 18 boɗeeje. E Farayse: rouge.Tar fof → 1 nokku 1,056. Ceergal ngal ko kala sahaa 1/n inite e kala dañal, e dañe n/37 e kala taarol, ɗuum waɗi kala sahaa ko 1/37 e kala taarol.
Ɓural e ko kasino jogii
Ɓural ko majjere fodaandematematikMajjere fodaandeNjaru fodaandu fiyaandu e kaalis pariyaaɗo fof; ko hakkundeere kaalis majjataako nder jonnde walla nder sahaa.Tar fof → e kala inite pariyaande: 2,70% e kala taarol. Ko kasino jogiikaalisKo kasino jogiiGeɗal kaalis ko fijooɓe ngaddi e taabal ngal kasino jogiiyata tigi. Ina ɓuri ɓural kasino sabu kaalis dañaaɗo ina pariyee kadi.Tar fof → ko ko kasino jogii e kaalis mo ngaddu-ɗaa e taabal ngal, ɗum ina ɓura mawnude sabu ina a waɗa pari kadi e kaalis dañaaɗo maa. Soodgol jetoŋjitaabalSoodgol jetoŋjiWaylude kaalis kaayit e jetoŋji e taabal. Ina waɗee hakkunde taarle, kaalis oo ina waɗee e tapi, wonaa rokkeede kurupiye e jungo.Tar fof → $100 pariyaaɗo $10 e kala laawol e taarle 200 ina waɗi kaalis pariyaaɗo fof $2 000 kadi yoɓii hedde $54 ɓural; ko kasino jogii e ndeen soodgol ko 54%. Kasinooji ina njeewta ko kasino jogii; fijooɓe ina foti miijaade e ɓural.
Ko waɗi kala pari ina jogii ɓural gootal
Ɗum ko suɓaade, wonaa sahaa. Sariya 36/n − 1 tabitinaa ko e teemedannde 18ɓiire, seero ɗiɗifannuSeero ɗiɗiSuudu 00 taarorde Amerik. Woodde mayru ina ɓeyda ɓural kasino immorde 2,70% haa 5,26%.Tar fof → ittaa caggal ɗuum tawa njoɓdi meemaaka. Si njoɓdi ina potnoo ngam cuuɗikuutorɗeSuuduGootel e cuuɗi 37 limoraaɗi e rotoor. Ina noddee kadi: wenndu, kopp.Tar fof → 37, limoore wootere yoɓatno ko 36 e 1 tawa kasino heɓataa hay huunde. Ɓural gootal ngal ina newna: alaa pari ruleet woni “pari ngam majjinaade” e dow goɗngal, si wonaa pari limooje joy Amerik e 7,89%.
Ko ɓural ruleet wonaa
Ɗum wonaa porobabilitematematikPorobabiliteSahaa njeñtudi, immorde 0 haa 1 walla 0% haa 100%. Limoore wootere: 1/37 = 2,70%.Tar fof → majjinde jonnde; jonɗe gaɗaaɗe ɓurɗe heewde ko wariyaasmatematikWariyaasPeeta no njeñtuɗi saŋkitiri e njaru fodaandu. Ina toowi ngam limoore wootere, ina lesɗi ngam pariiji njoɓdi fotndi.Tar fof → taƴata, e hedde 42% jonɗe taarle 100 e njoɓdi fotndi ina timmoo tawa fijoowo ina dañi. Ɗum wonaa njoɓdi e kala jonnde; ina ɓeydoo e kaalis pariyaaɗo fofkaalisKaalis pariyaaɗo fofKawrital kaalis pariyaaɗo nder jonnde walla sahaa, limtaa kadi kaalis dañaaɗo pariyaaɗo kadi. Ina noddee kadi: handle, action.Tar fof →, ɗuum waɗi jokkondiral paridabareJokkondiral pariKala sariya waylowo pari e njeñtuɗi ɓennuɗi. Jokkondiral caggal majjere ina ɓeyda pari caggal majjere, caggal dañal ina ɓeyda ɗum caggal dañal.Tar fof → ɓurngal waɗde pari ina ɓura yoɓde. Ɗum wonaa huunde nde mbaadi pariiji waawi famɗinde, sabu ɓuraaji pariiji waɗaaɗi e sahaa gootal ina ɓeydondira e nder pariiji majji.
E kaalis
E kala $1 000 pariyaaɗo, majjere fodaande ko $27,03 e ruleet OropfannuRuleet OropTaarorde seero gooto, cuuɗi 37, ɓural kasino 2,70%. Ko modeel ngol lowre ndee ƴettori.Tar fof →, $52,63 e Amerik, $13,51 e pariiji njoɓdi fotndipariPari njoɓdi fotndiBoɗeere/ɓaleere, peccotaake/peccotoonde, mawɗe/tokooseeje. Limooje 18, ina yoɓa 1:1.Tar fof → e la partagesariyaLa partageSariya Farayse: so seero yalti, feccere pari njoɓdi fotndi ina ruttee. Ina feccita ɓural kasino e pariiji ɗii haa 1,35%.Tar fof →. Fijoowo jokkuɗo ngo waɗata pari $500 kala jemma, laabi ɗiɗi e yontere, duuɓi gooto, ina waɗi kaalis pariyaaɗo fof $52 000 kadi yoɓii hedde $1 400 ɓural e taarorde Orop. Limoore ndee ina famɗi e kala taarol kono ina ɓetoyaa e kala hitaande.
E kala taarol walla e kala pari taƴaaɗo
Hedde kala pari ruleet ina taƴee e taarol gootol, ɗuum waɗi ɓural mum e kala taarol e ɓural mum e kala pari ko limoore wootere. Pari waawngal heddaade tawa taƴaaka e heddaade e tapikuutorɗeTapiKaare pariiji winndaande e taabal. Ina noddee kadi: taabal, feetere, sanyo.Tar fof → ina jogii ɗiɗi. Pari bulaa-haako Riverboat Roulette ina kuuɓa limooje 3 e taarorde Amerik, ina daña e 2 e 1 si gooto e majji ummiima ado gooto e limooje daneeje 8, ina heddoo e goɗɗe fof. E kala pari taƴaaɗo ina majjina 2/11 pari, 18,18%. E kala taarol ina majjina 2/38, 5,26%, sabu e hakkundeere pari ina heddoo taarle 38/11, hedde 3,5. Limooje ɗiɗi ɗee fof ko goonga. Limoore kala taarol ina fota pari ngal e taabal ngal fof kadi ina holla ko waktu gootu coggotoo; limoore kala pari taƴaaɗo ina wiya ko feccere kala pari ruttotoo nde pari ngal taƴii sakket.
Nde kasino juumi e coggu
Kala ɓural e ngoo hello ina iwi e limto ngo kasinooji ina ngoowi feewnude. Sahaaji goɗɗi ɓe peewnataa ɗum. E Oktoobar 1994 Grand Casino to Biloxi, Mississippi, rokkii 80 e 1 e deeji tati ɗi kawrital mum ko 4, e ko wootere e 17. Deeji tati ina njana e laabi 216 tawa ko 3 tan e majji kawrital mum ko 4, ɗuum waɗi pari ngal ruttinii 81 × 3/216 = 1,125 e kala inite pariyaande: ɓural 12,5% ngam fijoowo. Fijooɓe tiiɗnii ɗum. Kasino majjinii hedde $180 000 e ñalnde wootere, uddi pari ngal, udditi ɗum kadi e 60 e 1, ɗum waylata sahaaji 3 e nder 216 ɗin ɓural 15,3% ngam kasino. Hunacek (2025), ina woowa Bollman, ina hokka ndee daarol. Njoɓdi aadanteendi ruleet ina welii no feewi ngam juumde e ndee laawol; ko pariiji serapariPari seraPari ɓeydaando suɓotoondo ƴowaando e fijo mawngo, ko ɓuri heewde e jokkondire, hewtere bonis walla jakpot. Ko ɓuri heewde ina ɓuri coggude pariiji laawol.Tar fof → mum ɗi woowaaka woni ɗo limto ngo haanaa ƴeewteede.
Pariiji sera e fijooji taabal goɗɗi
Bollman (2021) ina wattita pariiji mawɗi blackjack, baccarat, craps e ruleet sera pariiji sera aadanteeji e taabalji ɗiin. E fijooji tati arani ɗii, pari sera ina ɓura coggude pari mawngal, heewi ko laabi keewɗi. Ko fijo sakkitiingo e tabalo ngoo woni ceerngo: ɓural ruleet AmerikfannuRuleet AmerikTaarorde jogiinde 0 e 00, cuuɗi 38, ɓural kasino 5,26%. Wonaa modeel ngal lowre nde huutortoo.Tar fof → ko 5,26% e pariiji mawɗi, ina toowi no pari sera hono Colors walla WINGO waawi ɓurde hoyde.
Formil
Naamne
Alaa. Ko 2,70% ko waɗ-ɗaa pari. Waɗde pari kadi e kaalis gootun ina waɗa ɗum pari laawol goɗngol.
Alaa. Ko feccere. Majjere fodaande e dolaaruuji ina ɓeydoo e pari.
So ɓural ngal ƴeewaama, pariiji aadanteeji Orop fof ina potti; ɗi ceertaa si wonaa e no ɗi ndañata sahaaji keewɗi e no ɗi njoɓata. E la partage, pariiji njoɓdi fotndi ko feccere goɗɗi ɗii.
Weltaare e Matematik
Etu ɗum hoore maa adii. Kala jaabawol ina suuɗii; uddit ɗum so a heblii.
E taarorde Orop, pari limoore wooterepariLimoore wootereLimoore wootere tan, ina yoɓa 35:1.Tar fof → e pari e boɗeerepariBoɗeerePari njoɓdi fotndi e limooje 18 boɗeeje. E Farayse: rouge.Tar fof → fof ina coggi 2,70%, hay so gooto ina hawta limoore wootere, goɗngo oo limooje sappo e jeetati. Ko waɗi pariiji fof ina jogii ɓural kasinomatematikƁural kasinoGeɗal kala pari ngal kasino jogiiyata e hakkundeere: 2,70% e ruleet Orop.Tar fof → gootal?
Hollu jaabawol ngol
Jaabawol NjoɓdikaalisNjoɓdiKo pari dañndi ruttata, wiyaa “X e 1” ɓeydaa e pari ruttaaɗo.Tar fof → kala ina taƴee wano seerotaarordeSeeroSuudu haako wootere nde hay pari njoɓdi fotndi, sappo e ɗiɗi walla kolon kuuɓataa; ko ɗum woni iwdi ɓural kasino. Ina noddee kadi: seero gooto, 0.Tar fof → ngoo alaa, ndeen pari kala ina majja initekaalisInitePari fuɗɗoode mo sistem walla fijoowo gollirta. Jokkondirɗe pari ina cifee e initeeji ngam ɗi kuutoroo e kala taabal.Tar fof → wootere e taarle 37, hay ko honɗum hawti.
Ƴettu pari e limooje n. Ina njoɓa (36 − n)/n e 1. E taarle 37, ina daña, e hakkundeere, laabi n, ina majja laabi 37 − n.
Dañe ɗee ina addana n × (36 − n)/n = 36 − n initeeji. Majjere ɗee ina coggi 37 − n initeeji. Ceerndugol ngol ko −1 inite e taarle 37 kala, n kadi momtii: njeñtudi ndii ko wootere e pari limoore wootere, limooje naypariLimooje nayLimooje nay sendiiɗe kooñal gootal e tapi, ina yoɓa 8:1.Tar fof → walla sappo e ɗiɗipariSappo e ɗiɗi1–12, 13–24 walla 25–36, ina yoɓa 2:1.Tar fof →. Inite wootere majjaande e 37 ko 2,70%.
E taarorde jogiinde cuuɗikuutorɗeSuuduGootel e cuuɗi 37 limoraaɗi e rotoor. Ina noddee kadi: wenndu, kopp.Tar fof → N, hiisa oo kanko tigi ina rokka (36 − N)/N, ɗum ko −2/38 = 5,26% e taarorde Amerik. Pari gootal tan ina feewtaa e mbaadi ndii ko pari limooje joy Amerik: sariya oo ina wiya ina foti njoɓeede 6,2 e 1, ina njoɓa 6, ina coggi 7,89%.
Keno, fijo nanndungo e loto, ina jogii 25% walla ko ɓuri ɗum e ko pariyaa. Si kasino ɓeydii seeroji e taarorde ruleet, accii njoɓdi no wonnoo, seeroji njelu ngoni ngam ruleet coggoo hono keno?
Hollu jaabawol ngol
Jaabawol Seeroji sappo e ɗiɗi: taarorde cuuɗi 48.
E seeroji z, taarorde ndee ina jogii cuuɗi 36 + z, njoɓdi kadi ina miijoo 36 tan. E sariya caɗeele dow ɗoo, pari kala ina majja initeeji z e taarle 36 + z, ndeen ɓural kasino ko z/(36 + z).
Foondu ɗum e nayaɓal: 4z = 36 + z, ndeen z = 12. Seeroji sappo e ɗiɗi e taarorde cuuɗi 48 ina coggoo 25%.
Taarorde seero tati Las Vegas Strip, ruleet ɓurnde coggude nde ko ɓuri heewde e fijooɓe kawrittata, ina jogii nayaɓal keewal ngal.
seerojicuuɗiɓural kasino1372,70%2385,26%3397,69%44010,00%124825,00%Loto Massachusetts udditii e hitaande 2023 taarorde jogiinde limooje 36 tee alaa seero. Limoore wootere ina njoɓa 25 ngam 1, boɗeere, ɓaleerepariƁaleerePari njoɓdi fotndi e limooje 18 ɓaleeje. E Farayse: noir.Tar fof →, peccotaake walla peccotoonde ina njoɓa 3 ngam 2. Nde tawnoo alaa seero, hol ina ɓuri ruleet famɗude coggu?
Hollu jaabawol ngol
Jaabawol Alaa, ina ɓuri coggude no feewi: 30,56% e limoore wootere e 25% e boɗeere walla ɓaleere, nde ruleet Orop woni 2,70%.
“Ngam” ina hawti pari oo. Pari $1 e limoore ina rutta $25 laawol gootol e taarle 36 e hakkundeere: $25 ruttaaɗo ngam $36 pariyaaɗo, majjere $11 e 36, 30,56%.
Pari $2 e boɗeere ina rutta $3 feccere sahaaji ɗii: $3 ruttaaɗo ngam $4 kala pariyaaɗo, majjere 25%.
Seero ko laawol gootol tan e taƴde coggu. Ruleet ina njoɓa wano tawnoo cuuɗi 36 ngoni, ɓeyda suudu 37ɓiire; taarorde ndee ina jogii cuuɗi 36, ina ɓuri famɗude njoɓdi tan. Bollman (2024) ina rokka ɗum hono golle jaŋde.
Kasino ina yiɗi pari keso e limooje aranndeejematematikLimoore aranndeereLimoore timmunde ɓurnde 1 nde 1 e hoore mayre tan peccata no feewi: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13 e ko nanndi e ɗum.Tar fof → sappo e gooto hakkunde 1 e 36: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29 e 31. Ko njelu foti njoɓeede ngam coggoo 2,70% wano pari kala e taarorde Orop? Ko ɗum coggata e 2 e 1?
Hollu jaabawol ngol
Jaabawol 25 e 11, hedde 2,27 e 1. E 2 e 1 ina coggoo 10,81%.
Huutoro sariya caɗeele adanɗe ɗee: pari e limooje n ina njoɓa (36 − n)/n e 1. E n = 11 ɗum ko 25/11 e 1, njoɓdi caɗndi, ko jetoŋkaalisJetoŋMaande hollirde kaalis tabitiiɗo, waɗetee e tapi ngam waɗde pari. Ina wiyee kadi: check.Tar fof → $10 ina daña $22,73.
E 2 e 1, pari $1 ina daña $2 e taarle 11 e 37, ina majja $1 e 26 goɗɗe ɗee: 22 − 26 = −4 initeeji e taarle 37 kala, 10,81%.
Ɗum waɗi ruleet ina yeeya pariiji e limooje 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 e 18: 36 ina feccoo e mum en fof, ndeen njoɓdi potndi ko limoore timmunde. Taylor (2021) ina rokka golle ngal e limooje aranndeeje sappo; ko sappo e gooto ɗe ngoni.
Ƴeewndo weltinoowo
1/37 kala pari, e kala pari, e kala taarol.
Iwdi
- Ethier, S. N. The Doctrine of Chances: Probabilistic Aspects of Gambling.
- Epstein, R. A. The Theory of Gambling and Statistical Logic, 2nd ed.
- Bollman, M. Mathematics of the Big Four Casino Table Games: Blackjack, Baccarat, Craps, & Roulette.
- Hunacek, M. Quantitative Literacy Through Games and Gambling.